
INDUSTRIAL PUMPS
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CENTRIFUGAL PUMPS
A centrifugal pump is a mechanical device that uses a rotating impeller to transfer fluid from one place to another. It operates based on the principle of centrifugal force, which causes the fluid to move outward from the center of rotation. Centrifugal pumps are among the most commonly used types of pumps in various industrial, commercial, and domestic applications due to their simplicity, efficiency, and versatility. Here are the key features and characteristics of centrifugal pumps:
- Impeller Design: The central component of a centrifugal pump is the impeller, which is typically a rotating disk with curved blades or vanes. The impeller is responsible for creating a flow of fluid by imparting kinetic energy to it.
- Radial Flow: Centrifugal pumps generate fluid flow in a radial or outward direction from the center of the impeller to the outer edges. As the fluid moves outward, it gains velocity and pressure.
- Inlet and Outlet: Centrifugal pumps have an inlet (suction) and an outlet (discharge). Fluid is drawn into the pump through the suction inlet and expelled through the discharge outlet.
- Low to Medium Pressure: Centrifugal pumps are typically used for applications that require low to medium pressure, although high-pressure variations are available for certain applications.
- Flow Rate Variability: The flow rate produced by a centrifugal pump is affected by the speed of the impeller and the size and design of the impeller and casing. Flow rate can be adjusted by changing the impeller diameter or adjusting the pump’s speed.
- Non-Positive Displacement: Unlike positive displacement pumps, which move a fixed volume of fluid with each stroke, centrifugal pumps are non-positive displacement pumps. This means their flow rate varies with changes in resistance (head) within the system.
- Efficiency: Centrifugal pumps are known for their high efficiency, especially when operating near their design point. They are capable of moving large volumes of fluid with relatively low power consumption.
- Simplicity: Centrifugal pumps are relatively simple in design and have fewer moving parts compared to some other pump types, which can make them easier to install and maintain.
- Primarily for Liquids: They are primarily used for pumping liquids, including water, chemicals, oil, and wastewater. They are less suitable for handling highly viscous fluids or those with solid particles.
- Sealing: Centrifugal pumps typically use mechanical seals or packing to prevent fluid leakage at the shaft. Seal selection depends on the type of fluid being pumped.
- Applications: Centrifugal pumps are used in a wide range of applications, including water supply, irrigation, heating and cooling systems, wastewater treatment, chemical processing, oil and gas production, food and beverage production, and many others.
- Cavitation Control: Centrifugal pumps can be prone to cavitation (the formation of vapor bubbles due to low pressure), which can damage the pump and reduce efficiency. Proper design and operation practices are essential to control cavitation.
Centrifugal pumps are versatile and widely used due to their reliability, efficiency, and adaptability to various fluid-handling needs. They are selected based on factors such as flow rate, head, fluid properties, and system requirements. The specific design and configuration of centrifugal pumps can vary, including single-stage, multi-stage, and self-priming variations, to suit different applications.
END SUCTION PUMPS
End suction centrifugal pumps are known for their simplicity, efficiency, and versatility. They are used in a wide range of applications, including water supply and distribution, irrigation, heating and cooling systems, industrial processes, and more. These pumps are relatively easy to install and maintain, making them a popular choice for many fluid-handling needs.
It’s important to select the right pump size, materials, and specifications to match the specific requirements of the application, as different end suction centrifugal pumps are designed for various flow rates, pressures, and fluid types.
- Griswold
- Peerless
- Curflo
- Labour Taber
- Allwiler
- Blackmer System One
- Goulds G&L
- Grundfos
- Gusher
- Hayward Gordon
- MP
- Peerless
- Pioneer Pump
HORIZONTAL SPLIT CASE PUMPS
Horizontal split-case pumps are known for their efficiency, reliability, and ability to handle high flow rates and moderate to high-pressure applications. They are commonly used in various industries, including water supply and distribution, municipal water treatment, irrigation, industrial processes, HVAC (heating, ventilation, and air conditioning), and more.
The split casing design of these pumps makes them ideal for applications where maintenance and serviceability are critical because it allows for easy access to the impeller and other internal components without the need to disconnect piping or fully disassemble the pump.
- Paco
- Peerless
VERTICAL INLINE PUMPS
Vertical inline centrifugal pumps are popular in commercial and industrial settings due to their compact design, ease of installation, and versatility. They are often selected for applications where space is limited, and a reliable and efficient fluid-handling solution is needed. Unlike horizontal pumps that are positioned on a horizontal plane, vertical inline pumps have a vertical orientation, with the pump’s motor and impeller aligned along a common axis.
- Grundfos
- Weinman
SELF-PRIMING PUMPS
A self-priming pump is a type of centrifugal pump that has the ability to automatically evacuate air and prime itself without the need for external priming assistance. In conventional centrifugal pumps, priming (the process of filling the pump and suction line with liquid) is typically required before the pump can effectively move fluid. Self-priming pumps, however, are designed to overcome this limitation and can start pumping fluid even when the pump and suction line are not completely filled with liquid. It’s important to note that the self-priming capability of a pump can vary depending on its design and size. Different self-priming pumps may have different priming capabilities, so it’s essential to select a pump that suits the specific requirements of your application.
- Gorman Rupp
- Pioneer Pump
- Curflo
- Labour Taber
- MP
VERTICAL TURBINE PUMPS
A vertical turbine pump is a type of centrifugal pump that is specifically designed for applications where the water source is located below ground level or where the pump needs to lift water from a considerable depth. The most prominent feature of a vertical turbine pump is its vertical design. Unlike horizontal centrifugal pumps, where the motor and impeller are positioned on a common horizontal axis, vertical turbine pumps have a vertical motor and shaft that drives one or more impellers. When more than one impeller is needed due to head requirements the impeller stages are stacked on top of each other along the pump shaft. Each impeller stage helps lift water from a certain depth, and the combined effect of these stages enables the pump to lift water from deep wells or water sources, generating high pressure.
- Peerless
- National Pump Company
- Simflo
- Afton
SLURRY / SOLIDS HANDLING PUMPS
Slurry pumps are specialized centrifugal pumps designed to handle abrasive and viscous slurries containing high concentrations of solids. Slurries are mixtures of solids suspended in a liquid, and they can vary widely in composition and density. Slurry pumps are engineered to efficiently transport these mixtures, making them essential in industries where the movement of abrasive or thick materials is required.
- GPM Eliminator
- Hayward Gordon
- Wilfley
HORIZONTAL PUMPING SYSTEMS
High-pressure centrifugal pump designed to handle challenging conditions encountered in upstream and downstream oil and gas applications. These pumps are typically used for various tasks, including injection of chemicals or fluids into oil wells, water injection for reservoir pressure maintenance, and other high-pressure fluid transfer requirements in the oilfield.
- Hoss
- Tonkaflo
SUBMERSIBLE PUMPS
A submersible pump is a type of pump designed to be fully submerged or immersed in the fluid it is intended to pump. These pumps are typically electrically driven and are commonly used for various applications, including water supply, groundwater dewatering, wastewater handling, and more. Submersible pumps are highly efficient and are especially suitable for situations where the pump needs to operate below the water surface.
- GPM Eliminator
- Barnes
- BJM
- Tsurumi
- Nagle
- Grindex
- Grundfos
- Homa
EXTENDED SHAFT / SUMP PUMPS
An extended shaft pump, often referred to as a “sump pump,” is a specialized type of pump designed for removing water or other fluids that accumulate in a sump, pit or basin. These pumps are used to prevent flooding and water damage by pumping out excess liquid to a designated discharge point when the water level in the sump pit reaches a certain height. Operation can either be continuous, manual or automatic.
- Carver
- GPM Eliminator
- Gusher
- Finish Thompson
- Hayward Gordon
- Labour Taber
- Vertiflo
SEALLESS PUMPS
A sealless pump, also known as a magnetic drive pump, is a type of pump that does not use traditional shaft seals or packing to prevent fluid leakage from the pump’s casing. Instead, sealless pumps rely on a unique design that eliminates the need for these sealing mechanisms, providing a safer and more reliable solution for handling corrosive, toxic, or hazardous fluids.
- Finish Thompson
- Iwaki
DRUM PUMPS
A specialized type of pump designed for the safe and efficient transfer of fluids from containers such as drums, barrels, and similar storage containers. These pumps are particularly useful for handling a wide range of liquids, including chemicals, oils, solvents, lubricants, and various industrial and agricultural fluids.
- Flux
AXIAL FLOW PUMPS
An axial flow pump, also known as a propeller pump, is a type of centrifugal pump designed to move fluid in a direction parallel to the pump’s shaft. Unlike radial flow centrifugal pumps, which move fluid radially outward from the center of the impeller, axial flow pumps propel fluid in a linear or axial direction along the pump shaft. The impeller of an axial flow pump typically consists of a series of curved blades or vanes that are designed to generate a low-pressure gradient, promoting axial flow. These blades are usually set at an angle to the pump shaft, which helps move the fluid in the desired direction.
- Hayward Gordon
REGENERATIVE TURBINE PUMPS
A type of centrifugal pump that is designed to handle low to moderate flow rates at high pressures. These pumps are characterized by their unique impeller design, which differs from the typical radial flow impeller found in most centrifugal pumps. Regenerative turbine pumps are commonly used in various applications where high pressure and relatively low flow rates are required.
- MTH
SIDE CHANNEL PUMPS
A type of centrifugal pump that is specifically designed to handle low flow rates at high pressures. These pumps are characterized by their unique impeller design and operation principle, which enables them to generate high-pressure discharges even with relatively small flow rates.
- Sero
POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
A positive displacement pump is a type of pump that moves a fixed volume of fluid through the pump with each cycle of operation. Unlike centrifugal pumps, which rely on the centrifugal force to move fluid, positive displacement pumps physically trap and displace the fluid. These pumps are known for their ability to provide consistent and precise flow rates, making them ideal for applications where accurate dosing, metering, or maintaining constant pressure is crucial. Here are the key features and characteristics of positive displacement pumps:
- Fixed Volume per Cycle: Positive displacement pumps move a specific and consistent volume of fluid with each cycle of operation. This feature ensures accurate and repeatable flow rates.
- Variety of Designs: Positive displacement pumps come in various designs, including piston pumps, diaphragm pumps, gear pumps, screw pumps, vane pumps, and peristaltic pumps, each with its own mechanism for displacing fluid.
- Self-Priming: Many positive displacement pumps are self-priming, which means they can create suction to draw fluid into the pump, even when the pump is not initially filled with liquid.
- Reversible Flow: Flow direction in positive displacement pumps can often be reversed by changing the direction of the pump’s rotation or altering the valve configuration, allowing for bidirectional flow.
- High Pressure Capabilities: Positive displacement pumps are capable of generating high pressures, making them suitable for applications requiring precise pressure control.
- Suitable for Viscous Fluids: These pumps are effective at handling viscous liquids, including oils, syrups, pastes, and slurries, where centrifugal pumps may struggle.
- Metering and Dosing: Positive displacement pumps are commonly used in applications requiring precise metering or dosing of fluids, such as chemical injection, pharmaceutical manufacturing, and food processing.
- Limited Shear: Many positive displacement pumps have minimal shear effects on the fluid being pumped, making them suitable for shear-sensitive materials like certain pharmaceuticals and biological products.
- Maintenance: Maintenance of positive displacement pumps typically involves routine inspections, lubrication, and replacement of wear parts such as seals and valves. These pumps are known for their durability and reliability.
- Cavitation Resistance: Positive displacement pumps are less prone to cavitation (the formation of vapor bubbles due to low pressure) compared to centrifugal pumps, as they operate by physically displacing fluid rather than relying on high-speed impellers.
- Wide Range of Materials: Positive displacement pumps are available in various materials of construction, including metals, plastics, and elastomers, to ensure compatibility with the fluid being pumped.
Common applications for positive displacement pumps include chemical processing, oil and gas production, food and beverage production, pharmaceutical manufacturing, wastewater treatment, hydraulic systems, and more. The specific type of positive displacement pump chosen for a particular application depends on factors such as the type of fluid, flow rate requirements, pressure conditions, and industry standards.
AODD PUMPS
An air-operated double diaphragm (AODD) pump is a type of positive displacement pump that uses compressed air as the power source to move diaphragms within the pump housing. These diaphragms alternate their movement, creating a pumping action that draws in and expels the fluid being pumped. AODD pumps are versatile and suitable for a wide range of applications due to their ability to handle various fluids, including corrosive, abrasive, viscous, and shear-sensitive liquids.
- Wilden
- Almatec
- Verder
DOSING / METERING PUMPS
A chemical dosing pump, also known as a chemical metering pump or a chemical injection pump, is a specialized pump designed to accurately and precisely deliver a predetermined quantity of chemicals or additives into a fluid stream. These pumps are commonly used in various industrial, water treatment, and chemical processing applications where the controlled and consistent addition of chemicals or reagents is essential.
- Flowmotion
- Grundfos
- Iwaki
- Neptune
PERISTALTIC PUMPS
A peristaltic pump, also known as a tubing pump or hose pump, is a type of positive displacement pump that uses a flexible tube or hose as its pumping mechanism. Peristaltic pumps operate on the principle of peristalsis, which is the rhythmic contraction and relaxation of muscles to propel fluids through a tube or passage. In a peristaltic pump, a rotating rotor with rollers or shoes compresses and relaxes the flexible tubing, creating a flow of fluid within the tube.
- Hayward Gordon
- Allweiler
- Verder
SCREW PUMPS
A screw pump is a type of positive displacement pump that uses one or more rotating screws or helical rotors to move fluid from the pump’s inlet to its outlet. Screw pumps are known for their ability to provide a smooth and steady flow of fluid, making them suitable for various industrial applications, particularly those involving high-viscosity or non-Newtonian fluids.
- Allweiler
- IMO
- Zenith
- Ampco
INTERNAL GEAR PUMPS
An internal gear pump is a type of positive displacement pump that uses a set of interlocking gears to transfer fluid from the pump’s inlet to its outlet. Internal gear pumps are known for their efficient and reliable performance in various industrial applications.
- Blackmer
- Curflo
- Oberdorfer
- Tuthill
LOBE PUMPS
A rotary lobe pump, is a type of positive displacement pump that uses rotating lobes or gears to transfer fluid from the pump’s inlet to its outlet. Lobe pumps are designed to handle a wide range of fluids, including those with high viscosity, solids content, and shear sensitivity.
- LobePro
- Verder
RECIPROCATING PISTON / PLUNGER PUMPS
A plunger pump, also known as a reciprocating plunger pump, is a type of positive displacement pump that uses a reciprocating motion of a piston or plunger to transfer fluid from the pump’s inlet to its outlet. Plunger pumps are characterized by their ability to generate high pressure and are commonly used in applications where precise pressure control and high-pressure delivery are essential.
- Hydra-cell
- Kerr
- NOV
- Clyde-Union
PROGRESSIVE CAVITY PUMPS
A progressive cavity pump, also known as a PC pump or a helical rotor pump, is a type of positive displacement pump designed to move fluid from the pump’s inlet to its outlet using a helical rotor that rotates inside a flexible elastomeric or rubber stator. Progressive cavity pumps are particularly well-suited for handling viscous, shear-sensitive, abrasive, and high-solid-content fluids.
- Seepex
- Allweiler
- Continental
- Liberty Process
SLIDING VANE PUMPS
A sliding vane pump is a type of positive displacement pump that uses sliding vanes or blades inside a cylindrical rotor to transfer fluid from the pump’s inlet to its outlet. These pumps are known for their simplicity, reliability, and self-priming capabilities, making them suitable for various industrial, commercial, and mobile applications.
- Blackmer
ECCENTRIC DISC PUMPS
An eccentric rotary pump is a type of positive displacement pump that utilizes an eccentrically mounted disc or rotor to transfer fluid from the pump’s inlet to its outlet. These pumps are valued for their ability to handle a wide range of fluids, including viscous, abrasive, and shear-sensitive materials, making them suitable for various industrial applications.
- Mouvex
API 610
API 610, also known as the American Petroleum Institute Standard 610, is a set of industry standards and specifications for centrifugal pumps used in the petroleum, petrochemical, and natural gas industries. These standards are developed and maintained by the American Petroleum Institute (API) and provide guidelines for the design, construction, and testing of centrifugal pumps to ensure they meet the specific needs and safety requirements of these industries.
API 610 standards cover a wide range of aspects related to centrifugal pumps, including:
- Design Requirements: API 610 specifies design criteria for pumps, including materials of construction, hydraulic design, and mechanical design, to ensure reliability and performance in demanding applications.
- Construction Requirements: These standards provide guidelines for the fabrication, assembly, and quality control of pump components, ensuring that pumps are built to withstand the harsh conditions of the petrochemical and petroleum industries.
- Performance Testing: API 610 includes rigorous performance testing procedures that pumps must undergo to verify their flow rates, efficiency, and other performance characteristics.
- Documentation: The standards require detailed documentation, including pump datasheets, materials certifications, inspection and testing reports, and other records to track the design, construction, and testing processes.
- Safety: API 610 standards include safety measures to protect pump operators and the environment. This includes requirements for protective devices, sealing systems, and safety instrumentation.
- Operation and Maintenance: API 610 provides guidelines for the operation, maintenance, and troubleshooting of centrifugal pumps to ensure safe and reliable performance throughout their operational life.
API 610 is divided into several editions, with each edition introducing updates and improvements to reflect advancements in pump technology and industry practices. Users of these standards include pump manufacturers, operators of refineries and petrochemical plants, and engineering firms involved in the design and construction of facilities in the oil and gas industry.
Pumps that comply with API 610 standards are often referred to as “API 610 pumps” or “API pumps” and are highly regarded for their reliability and performance in critical applications within the oil and gas sector. The specific requirements for pumps can vary depending on factors such as the type of fluid being pumped, operating conditions, and safety considerations, so compliance with API 610 helps ensure that pumps meet these specialized requirements.
- Afton
- Dean
- Carver
- Ruhrpumpen
ANSI B73.1
ANSI B73.1, also known as ASME B73.1, is a standard developed by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) and the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME). It specifies the design and construction requirements for centrifugal pumps used in industrial applications. ANSI B73.1 is part of a series of standards that address the design and performance criteria for different types of centrifugal pumps, providing a common framework for pump manufacturers and users to ensure safety, reliability, and interchangeability.
Key features and aspects covered by ANSI B73.1 include:
- Design and Construction: The standard outlines design criteria and construction requirements for various components of centrifugal pumps, such as impellers, casings, shafts, bearings, and seals.
- Materials of Construction: ANSI B73.1 specifies the materials that should be used for pump components, including material options for different parts based on factors like the pumped fluid’s corrosiveness, temperature, and other properties.
- Performance Testing: The standard provides guidelines for testing the performance of centrifugal pumps to ensure they meet specified flow rates, head (pressure), and efficiency requirements.
- Mounting and Dimensions: ANSI B73.1 establishes mounting dimensions and arrangements to facilitate the interchangeability of pumps made by different manufacturers, allowing end-users to replace pumps without significant modifications to existing systems.
- Safety and Reliability: The standard includes safety considerations and requirements to ensure the safe operation of centrifugal pumps, including safeguards against hazards like leakage, over-pressurization, and mechanical failures.
- Documentation: ANSI B73.1 calls for comprehensive documentation, including pump datasheets, materials certifications, inspection reports, and testing records to provide traceability and quality control.
- Maintenance and Troubleshooting: The standard may include recommendations for pump maintenance and troubleshooting procedures to ensure the long-term reliability and performance of pumps.
- Marking and Identification: ANSI B73.1 may specify requirements for marking and identification of pumps, making it easier for users to identify and maintain their equipment.
ANSI B73.1 is just one part of the ANSI B73 series, which includes different standards for various types and configurations of centrifugal pumps. The specific designation “B73.1” typically refers to the standard for horizontal end-suction centrifugal pumps. Other parts of the series, such as B73.2 (vertical inline), B73.3 (vertical sump), and B73.5 (sealless), cover different pump designs and applications.
Engineers, pump manufacturers, and users in industrial sectors frequently refer to ANSI B73.1 when specifying, designing, purchasing, or maintaining centrifugal pumps. Compliance with these standards ensures that pumps meet recognized industry criteria for quality, safety, and performance.
- Griswold
- Peerless
- Curflo
- Labour Taber
CHEMICAL TRANSFER
A good chemical transfer pump is essential for safely and efficiently handling various chemicals in industrial, laboratory, and process applications. When selecting a chemical transfer pump, several important factors need to be considered to ensure it meets the specific needs of the application and complies with safety and regulatory requirements. Here are the key characteristics that make a chemical transfer pump good:
- Chemical Compatibility: The pump must be made of materials that are chemically compatible with the fluids it will handle. Different chemicals can react with pump materials, so it’s crucial to select a pump constructed from materials that won’t corrode or degrade when exposed to the chemicals being transferred.
- Seal Integrity: A good chemical transfer pump should have effective sealing mechanisms to prevent leaks or fugitive emissions, especially when handling hazardous or toxic chemicals. Double mechanical seals or sealless designs may be necessary for certain applications.
- Resistance to Corrosion: Chemicals can be corrosive, so the pump must be resistant to corrosion and designed to withstand the specific corrosive properties of the transferred chemicals.
- Flow Rate and Pressure: The pump’s flow rate and pressure capabilities should match the requirements of the application. It’s essential to choose a pump that can deliver the desired flow rate at the required pressure to ensure efficient transfer.
- Chemical Compatibility with Seals and Gaskets: Not only the pump materials but also the seals and gaskets used should be chemically compatible with the transferred fluids to prevent leakage.
- Temperature Range: The pump should be capable of handling the temperature range of the chemicals being transferred. Some chemicals may require heating or cooling during the transfer process.
- Viscosity Handling: Different chemicals have varying viscosities. The pump should be able to handle the viscosity of the fluid without excessive resistance.
- Suction and Discharge Head: Consider the height from which the pump needs to draw the chemical (suction head) and the height to which it needs to deliver the chemical (discharge head). The pump should be capable of handling these vertical distances.
- Safety Features: Good chemical transfer pumps often include safety features such as leak detection, pressure relief valves, and grounding to prevent static electricity buildup in flammable environments.
- Ease of Maintenance: Maintenance is essential for the longevity and reliability of the pump. A good pump should be designed for easy maintenance, with readily accessible components and clear maintenance procedures.
- Regulatory Compliance: Ensure that the pump complies with relevant industry standards and safety regulations for handling chemicals. In some cases, certification or compliance with specific standards may be required.
- Portability and Mobility: Depending on the application, it may be necessary for the pump to be portable or easily moved between different locations. Consider the pump’s size, weight, and mobility features.
- Cost-Effectiveness: While quality is crucial, it’s also essential to consider the cost-effectiveness of the pump, including its initial purchase price, operating costs, and energy efficiency.
- Application-Specific Features: Depending on the specific application, additional features such as variable speed control, self-priming capability, and compatibility with automation systems may be necessary.
- Manufacturer Reputation and Support: Choose a reputable manufacturer with a history of producing reliable chemical transfer pumps. Good customer support and readily available spare parts are important considerations.
Ultimately, the choice of a chemical transfer pump should be based on a thorough assessment of the chemicals to be transferred, the operational requirements, and safety considerations. Consulting with experts or engineers experienced in chemical handling is often advisable to select the most suitable pump for the application.
- Wilfley
CRYOGENIC
A cryogenic pump is a specialized type of pump designed to handle extremely low temperatures, typically below -150 degrees Celsius (-238 degrees Fahrenheit) or lower. These pumps are specifically engineered to transfer and circulate cryogenic fluids, which are substances at temperatures near absolute zero and are often encountered in applications like liquefied natural gas (LNG) processing, cryogenic storage, and scientific research. Here are the key features and characteristics of cryogenic pumps:
- Low Temperature Handling: Cryogenic pumps are designed to operate in environments with temperatures significantly below freezing, where most standard pumps would fail due to freezing or thermal contraction issues.
- Hermetically Sealed: To prevent heat infiltration and maintain cryogenic temperatures, these pumps are typically hermetically sealed, meaning they have a completely closed and insulated design with minimal heat exchange with the surroundings.
- Materials Selection: Materials used in cryogenic pumps are carefully chosen for their low-temperature performance and compatibility with cryogenic fluids. Materials like stainless steel, aluminum, and special alloys are common choices.
- Expanding Gases: Cryogenic fluids often expand significantly when warmed, and cryogenic pumps are designed to handle this expansion without issues like cavitation or damage to the pump.
- Positive Displacement or Centrifugal: Cryogenic pumps can be of various types, including positive displacement and centrifugal designs, depending on the specific application and requirements.
- Low Pulsation: For applications where a steady flow is crucial, cryogenic pumps are often designed with low pulsation characteristics to ensure a consistent and continuous flow of cryogenic fluid.
- Safety Features: Cryogenic pumps may incorporate safety features such as leak detection, pressure relief valves, and thermal insulation to prevent accidents and ensure safe operation.
- Applications: Cryogenic pumps are commonly used in industries where cryogenic fluids are handled, including LNG processing and transportation, cryogenic storage and distribution, aerospace, and scientific research (e.g., superconductivity studies).
- Recirculation and Transfer: They are used for recirculating cryogenic fluids within systems, transferring cryogenic liquids from storage to point of use, and handling the transfer of gases during cryogenic processes.
- Maintenance and Lubrication: Due to the extreme temperatures involved, lubrication and maintenance procedures for cryogenic pumps are specialized and designed to work effectively at cryogenic temperatures.
Cryogenic pumps are crucial components in various industries, enabling the safe and efficient handling of liquefied gases and supercooled fluids. Their ability to operate in extremely low-temperature environments makes them essential for processes such as LNG liquefaction, rocket propulsion, and low-temperature research. The selection of a cryogenic pump depends on factors such as the specific cryogenic fluid, flow rate, temperature range, and safety requirements of the application.
- Nikkiso
- Fire Pumps
- Peerless
- Wastewater Pumps
- Grundfos
- Deming
- Tsurumi
- Pressure Boosting Pumps
- Carver
- Grundfos
- Clean Liquid Pumps
- Solids Handling Pumps
- Chemical Transfer Pumps
- Dosing / Metering Pumps
- Sanitary Pumps
- Ampco
- Solar Powered Pumps
- Graco
- Oil & Gas Pumps
- Afton
- Dean
- Hoss
- Graco